6 Secrets to Stress Testing Your Estate Plan

Estate
planning
is an ongoing process. Once you have done the hard work of
drafting your will and living will, there may still be a number of reasons to
look over your documents and make changes if needed. To find out if your estate
is up to date, ponder these 6 ‘stress test’ questions.

1. Has anything changed since the last time you updated your will or living trust?

Think about whether any important events
have taken place such as:

  • Have you married, had children
    or divorced?
  • Has anything changed
    business-wise such as buying or selling a business?
  • Have you changed your mind
    about how you want to divide your assets?

If you have made any significant changes,
then it is important to update your documents as soon as possible. This is
because the beneficiaries named in your will, receive what has been left to
them, regardless of whether your relationship with them has changed. Also,
there are often legislation changes, and these may have significant tax or
other implications for your plan.

2. Are you fully covered by insurance?

In most cases, people fail to fully cover
themselves and their businesses, as well as neglecting to name beneficiaries of
insurance plans. Check that your insurance policies are in order, and that the
people you have designated as beneficiaries match those in your estate plan.

3. Who are the people named as executors and trustees?

It may be that your plans were drawn up a
while ago. You might find, if given a choice, the people that you named as
executors and trustees then, would not be the same people that you would name
if you re-did your will now. Check that you have chosen the best person for the
job and that they are still available and willing to serve in that capacity.

4. How is your property owned?

If you have property that is jointly owned
with someone that is not your spouse, there is the potential for double
taxation in the event of your passing.

If you own 50% interest with the other
co-owner, you both have control over the asset. Upon death, the surviving owner
receives 100% of the property outright with no creditor protection and your
interest is not left to your
beneficiaries.

Work with an estate
attorney to ensure that the outcome you wish to happen upon your passing has
been put in writing in your estate plan.

5. Are your records up to date?

It’s frustrating and time-consuming for an
estate executor to try and untangle an estate where there are valuable assets,
but not much in the way of record keeping. It may also cost your beneficiaries
as assets may be overlooked or incorrectly processed.

For new accounts, properties and businesses
that you own but did not update in your estate plan, a probate will be opened.
The new assets will then be distributed in accordance with the laws in North
Carolina, which may not align with your wishes.

6. When did you last give your estate plan a thorough read through?

It may feel like nothing momentous has happened recently that would warrant making changes to your estate plan. But, if it’s been over five years since you’ve spoken to an estate planning attorney, it’s time to make an appointment. You can use the time to clarify any questions you might have about asset protection for your beneficiaries and using a standalone retirement trust.

If you need some help with estate planning,
it’s time to contact an Raleigh estate lawyer. Stephen Stewart of Stephen P. Stewart Law is a
specialist estate planning attorney that has helped hundreds of individuals
with their family estate planning in Raleigh. He is available to assist with
setting up a living trust, estate planning trusts, and is a qualified probate
attorney.

The following post was first seen on 6 Secrets to Stress Testing Your Estate Plan and is courtesy of Stephen P Stewart Law. Read more on:} Stephen P Stewart Law



An Introduction to Living Wills by Experienced Raleigh Attorney, Stephen Stewart

Stephen Stewart of Stephen P. Stewart Law in Raleigh, NC has been working with individuals and families to set up living trusts for over twenty-five years. He explains the basics of what a living trust is, the process of setting one up, and why it is important.

Understanding the Basics of a Living Trust

A living trust, also referred to as an “inter vivos trust”, is a legal document that covers how an individual’s assets should be handled prior to and after their death. The individual who makes the trust is known as the settlor or grantor, and the individual who manages the assets in the trust is called the trustee. A living trust is designed to provide for beneficiaries including a spouse, children or other named parties.

Setting Up a Living Trust

It is a two-step process to establish a living trust. Firstly, the trust agreement (deed of trust) needs to be created. This can be done yourself or, for peace of mind, a qualified living trust attorney can assist with the process. A specialized attorney is important if there are substantial assets, a business or a complicated estate that needs to be included in the living trust.

Funding a Living Trust

Once the trust has been created, the second step is to fund it. This requires the transfer of any assets that are to be included in the trust into the control of the trustee. Examples of assets that can be transferred include bank accounts, boats, real estate, stocks, bonds, antiques, and art and coin collections. If real estate is to be transferred, the property will usually need to be retitled, which is done by setting up a new deed for the property in the name of the trustee. For intangibles such as bank accounts and stocks, depending on the policies of the specific financial institution, account ownership will need to be transferred, or a new account opened in the name of the trustee.

Why a Living Trust is Important

For individuals with only a few assets, it may be that a will is sufficient to handle estate planning needs. A living will is a completely separate legal document designed to supplement, rather than replace a will. In certain circumstances, a living trust will provide additional benefits.

To Avoid Probate

Probate is the process by which assets are distributed based on the instructions left in a will and can take years to complete if the estate is extensive or if the will is contested. It can also be expensive as probate fees, attorney fees, and court costs mount up. A living trust means that probate for the assets held by the trust can be avoided which reduces expenses.

For Individuals with Young Children

With a living trust, a legal guardian and a conservator can be named. The conservator is not monitored by the court and allows for greater flexibility in deciding the age and conditions under which children have access to the trust.

If an Individual Becomes Incapacitated

In the instance where an individual is hurt in an accident or suffers a stroke that impairs mental ability, the trustee can continue to act on the individual’s behalf.

Working with a Living Trust Lawyer

 

When deciding on a living trust lawyer, find an attorney that specializes in this field. A living trust attorney will help set up the trust to maximize tax savings and limit costs as far as possible.

Attorney Stephen Stewart of Stephen P. Stewart Law in Raleigh, NC has been working in the area of living trusts for many years. With a B.S. in Accounting (cum laude) and a law degree followed up with a specialization in Taxation Law, he has both the experience and the education to ensure that your trust is tailored to your needs.

The following info was first seen on An Introduction to Living Wills by Experienced Raleigh Attorney, Stephen Stewart and is republished from Stephen P Stewart Law. See more on:} http://bit.ly/2KZULkP

Raleigh Estate Planning Lawyer Shares 4 Step Process for Developing a Digital Estate Plan.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Stephen Stewart, attorney at Stephen P Stewart Law, shares his four-step process for developing a digital estate plan.

Stephen Stewart has practiced tax law and estate planning in North Carolina for over 25 years. One of the issues that he sees time and time again is the lack of digital estate planning which makes wrapping up a deceased estate complicated and difficult. While many people have their wills regularly updated, they often neglect to include their digital estate in the process. Stephen Stewart has seen first-hand, the dangers of this and suggests four steps to take to ensure that one’s digital affairs are in order.

1. Make a List of Digital Properties and Access Details

To get started, make a list of digital assets and how to access them including social media accounts, bank accounts and any payments that are managed online. To form a complete list, all hardware such as laptops, tablets, cameras, hard drives, and flash drives must be included.

Then make a list of all information that is stored electronically whether online, on a physical device, in the cloud, and listing any other intellectual property that is stored online.

Lastly, list all online accounts including websites and blogs, domain names, online storage, social media and email accounts.

The Digital Executor will need access to these properties, and the simplest way to do this is to save all of your websites and passwords in an online vault such as LastPass or Dashlane. Otherwise, an Excel spreadsheet can also be effective as all hardware and software can be listed.

2. Decide What You Would Like Done with the Properties

Set out clear instructions on how each asset should be handled as the treatment, depending on the nature of the asset, will vary. Some assets may need to be saved and archived, others deleted, and others should be passed on to friends and family or business partners.

If assets generate revenue, it will be important to consider who they should be transferred to. If you own or manage an online store, should inventory be sold and the store closed? Or should ownership pass to someone else to continue managing the store?

3. Appoint a Digital Executor and Share Access to Your List

At this point, it is important to decide who will be designated to wrap up the digital estate. It should be someone honest and reliable who can be trusted to carry out the wishes as have been stipulated in Step 2. In many cases, the position of Digital Executor is not legally binding and as such cannot be enforced, but it is nonetheless an important designation as they will be able to work with the Executor to help settle the digital aspects of the estate.

4. Identify Your Digital Executor in Your Will

Give your executor the authority and explicit permission that they need to access your personal accounts. The best way to do this is to name them in the will, and state that they have permission to log in to accounts using passwords and to act on your behalf.

It’s important because logging into another person’s account is a legal grey area. Some popular sites such as Facebook and Google are working to develop a solution that would solve this from a technical perspective.

If you would like some help getting your digital affairs in order, please contact Stephen P Stewart Law in Raleigh, NC. Stephen Stewart of counsel with the Raleigh law firm Harris & Hilton and has the requisite skill and qualifications to help clients navigate the often murky legal area of digital estate planning.

The next blog post was originally published to Raleigh Estate Planning Lawyer Shares 4 Steps Process for Developing a Digital Estate Plan. and is republished from Stephen P Stewart Law. Read more on:} Stephen P Stewart Law’s website

 

Raleigh Estate Planning Projects to Tackle in the New Year

As the end of the year approaches and you begin to look back on 2018, what changes need to be reflected in your estate plan? Have you gotten married or divorced in the past year? Perhaps you’ve welcomed a new child or grandchild, or experienced a change in your health. So much can change in a year, and it’s important not to let too much time pass before those changes are reflected in your plan.

Just like you need to stay in regular contact with financial advisors, primary health care providers, and accountants, your estate plan will serve you best when it’s kept up to date with the changes that shape your life.

Estate Plan Raleigh NC,Keeping your estate plan current with each new significant development in your life is much more efficient than having to do a comprehensive overhaul later on. The end of the year is the perfect time to take stock of any changes regarding the individuals listed in your estate planning, like fiduciaries or beneficiaries, in case adjustments are required.

Your End-of-Year Checklist

 

Many people find that estate planning — whether it’s embarking on creating a new plan or updating an existing one — can feel overwhelming. A checklist cuts through the mental clutter and allows you to focus on the most important decisions so you can protect yourself and your family.

 

Use this handy checklist to prioritize your time.

  • Has your family welcomed any new children or grandchildren?
  • Has anyone named as a fiduciary (successor trustee, agent, or health care agent) in your plan passed away this year?
  • Have you gotten married?
  • Has this year involved a divorce for you or any of your fiduciaries or beneficiaries?
  • Have you changed your preference about who is listed as a trustee? – Have you changed your preference about who is listed as an agent? – Have you changed your preference about who is listed as a health care proxy?
  • Do you want to change who’s appointed as your children’s guardian? – Is there a pet caretaker you would like added or removed?
  • Have you had a significant increase or decrease in your net worth? – Have you changed jobs or purchased a business?
  • Did you move to a new home?
  • Did you sign your will or trust before 2013?

If the answer to any of these questions is “yes,” your estate plan requires our attention soon. As we head into 2019, start your year off on the right foot by taking a few moments to see what projects you should prioritize. Give us a call so we can discuss.

Brought to you by:

Stephen P. Stewart

7320 Six Forks Road

Suite 100

Raleigh, North Carolina 27615

(919) 964-5909

The next post was first seen on Raleigh Estate Planning Projects to Tackle in the New Year and is republished from Stephen P Stewart Law. Find more on:} Stephen P Stewart Law LLC

Raleigh Business Lawyer is Committed to Helping Small Businesses

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Experienced Local Lawyer Stephen Stewart Is Committed to Helping New Businesses Succeed in Raleigh, NC

 

Stephen P. Stewart Law is here to help small and new businesses in Raleigh. He brings with him a wealth of experience in helping companies and individuals solve their business, estate and tax problems.

From start to finish, the process of opening a business is a minefield of potentially difficult legal choices. Finding a qualified, experienced legal representative can help smooth the process considerably as they have the necessary experience to solve each challenge that arises efficiently and within the letter of the law. This includes choosing the right business entity, drafting watertight contracts and operating documents, dealing with unexpected tax situations, and even planning the sale of a business.

According to the Department of Labor, 20% of businesses fail in their first year, 30% in their second, and 50% after five years in business. Many of the top reasons for failure center around the lack of planning for legal considerations such as regulatory burdens that cause 29% of small business to fail.

As Stephen Stewart shares, “In over 25 years of advising businesses and individuals on legal matters, I have found no two clients and no two situations are the same.  Even within the same industry, what works for one client does not always work for another.  Every situation turns on its own facts and a “cookie cutter” approach to business formation and operation rarely works well.”

Many of the reasons that small businesses cite for not having adequate legal representation or insight is that they can’t afford it. But the statistics show that if you have a small business, you can’t afford not to use the services of an attorney. This is because small companies are particularly at risk for litigation (a recent study showed that in America, 52% of civil lawsuits target small businesses each year) so having an attorney at hand can relieve some of the stress and uncertainty for owners.

Raleigh Business Lawyer, Raleigh Business AttorneyChoosing an attorney is relatively straight-forward, they should have the necessary qualifications and experience to cover the majority of issues that might arise in your business. If your business is local, they should have a good understanding of the parameters of the work and be available to offer support and advice where needed. Some questions that you can ask yourself include, “Does the attorney communicate well and can I understand what he is talking about?”, “Are their offices conveniently located?”, And “Do I trust them?”. In order to build a constructive long-term relationship, it’s crucial that there is a resounding yes to all of these questions as you will be placing a lot of trust in them as you work together on your business.

For business-specific insights the attorney you choose should have extensive experience in corporation (both subchapter C and S), partnership and LLC formation, contract drafting and review, business sales and acquisitions, business restructures, shareholder agreements and business succession planning, as all businesses are likely to encounter many of these issues during their life cycle.

 

***

Attorney Stephen Stewart of Stephen P. Stewart Law in Raleigh, NC obtained his B.S. degree in Accounting (cum laude) from the University of South Carolina where he was also a member of Phi Beta Kappa.  He received his J.D. Degree from the University of South Carolina School of Law where he was a member of the South Carolina Law Review.  After law school, he obtained a Masters in Tax Law (LL.M.) from New York University School of Law and is currently admitted to practice in both North Carolina and South Carolina

Stephen has practiced law in the State of North Carolina for 26 years and is passionate about using his education, experience and background to help local businesses succeed and flourish.

Stephen P Stewart Law

7320 Six Forks Rd # 100-B

Raleigh, NC 27615

(919) 964-5909

http://stephenpstewartlaw.com/

The following blog post was originally published to Raleigh Business Lawyer is Committed on Helping Small Businesses and is republished from Stephen P Stewart Law. Find more on:} The Stephen P Stewart Law Blog in North Carolina